Barrie Naismith Jeffcoat vs. Professional Golfers' Association of America court records
Scope and Contents
This collection contains the official legal records of the lawsuit Barrie Naismith vs. Professional Golfers' Association of America (PGA). Included are affidavits, correspondence, depositions, drafts, legal research, pleadings, and PGA-published material. This collection documents the discrimination Barrie Naismith Jeffcoat faced as a female athlete who was not allowed to become a member of the PGA until pursuing legal action. She was represented by R. Lawrence Ashe (1940- ), a civil rights and employment attorney employed by Kilpatrick Townsend and Stockton LLP in Atlanta, Georgia.
Dates
- 1974-1981, undated
Creator
- Kilpatrick Townsend (Firm) (Organization)
- Jeffcoat, Barrie Naismith, 1949- (Person)
- Ashe, R. Lawrence (Person)
Conditions Governing Access
This collection is open for research.
Conditions Governing Use
Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. All requests to publish, quote, or reproduce must be submitted through the Kenan Research Center.
Biographical / Historical
Barrie Naismith Jeffcoat (1949- ) was born to George Naismith (1919-2004) and Mary Helen Campbell (1920-2012) in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania. She attended middle and high school in Norfolk, Virginia, where she learned to golf from her mother. In 1970, she worked as an assistant golf professional at the Druid Hills Golf Club in Atlanta, Georgia, where she gave golf lessons to women and children. In 1972, she moved to the Country Club of Roswell, continuing as an assistant, although she also started training men and helping them get professional jobs. In 1974, she went to the Standard Club in Johns Creek, Georgia, where she worked part-time while she attended school. In 1978, she returned to the Country Club of Roswell. While giving lessons to Judge Joel J. Fryer (1928-2006), he advised her to challenge the Professional Golfers’ Association (PGA) about her inability to get a job as a female golf professional. When the PGA failed to address the issue, she sued them and won by settling out of court. Naismith met John Phillip Jeffcoat (1948- ) in December 1979, and they got married in March 1980 in Norfolk, Virginia. While her husband was in the Navy, she worked as an assistant golf professional at the Army Navy Country Club in Washington, D.C. They relocated to Norfolk, Virginia, where she left professional golf to work in banking.
Extent
3.75 linear ft. (nine document cases)
Language
English
Arrangement
This collection is arranged alphabetically by titles supplied by staff.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Gift, 1999 with subsequent additions
Bias in Description
As archivists, we acknowledge our role as stewards of information. We choose how individuals and organizations are represented and described in our archives. We are not neutral, and bias is reflected in our descriptions, which may not accurately convey the racist or offensive aspects of collection materials. Archivists make mistakes and might use poor judgment. In working with this collection, we often re-use language used by the former owners of the material. This language provides context but often includes bias and prejudices reflective of the time in which it was created. The Kenan Research Center’s work is ongoing to implement reparative language where Library of Congress subject terms are inaccurate and obsolete.
Kenan Research Center welcomes feedback and questions regarding our archival descriptions. If you encounter harmful, offensive, or insensitive terminology or descriptions, please let us know by emailing reference@atlantahistorycenter.com. Your comments are essential to our work to create inclusive and thoughtful description.
Processing Information
This collection was processed in 2023.
- Court records -- Georgia -- Atlanta
- Discrimination -- Law and legislation
- Discrimination in sports -- Georgia -- History
- Discrimination in sports -- United States -- History
- Golf -- Georgia -- Atlanta
- Law firms -- Georgia -- Atlanta
- Legal documents -- Georgia -- Fulton County
- PGA Tour (Association)
- Sex discrimination against women -- Georgia -- Atlanta
- Sports -- Georgia -- Atlanta
- Women golfers -- Georgia -- Atlanta
- Title
- Barrie Naismith Jeffcoat vs. Professional Golfers' Association of America court records
- Subtitle
- ahc.MSS1250
- Author
- Sara Matthews
- Date
- April 2023
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the Kenan Research Center at Atlanta History Center Repository