Scripto Pen Company photographs
Scope and Content
This collection features photographs of the Scripto Pen Company plant and offices in Atlanta. The images document various operations, including drafting, machinery use, and assembly line work being carried out by staff. The collection also includes a photograph of the Scripto Pen Company building exterior and group portraits of personnel. Of particular note is an awards ceremony in which President John F. Kennedy (1917-1963) presents Scripo executives with the Presidents "E" Award, an award recognizing Scripto's contribution to United States exports. All locations are in Atlanta, Georgia.
Dates
- approximately 1924-1968, undated
Creator
- Scripto Pen Company (Atlanta, Ga.) (Organization)
- Orr, Edgar H. (Edgar Harold) (Person)
Conditions Governing Access
This collection is open for research.
Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use
This material is protected by copyright law. (Title 17, U.S. Code) Permission for use must be cleared through the Kenan Research Center at the Atlanta History Center. Licensing agreement may be required.
Administrative/Biographical History
The Scripto Pen Company was established in Atlanta, Georgia, as the M. A. Ferst Company in 1923. In 1924, the company changed its name to Scripto. From 1931 to 1977, Scripto operated its facilities on Houston Street (later John Wesley Dobbs Avenue) near Auburn Avenue, a historically Black cultural district. Scripto produced mechanical pencils, pens, and, starting in 1955, refillable butane lighters.
Scripto employed hundreds of Black Atlantans, over half of which were women. These women and the Local 754 of the International Chemical Workers Union (ICWU) organized a strike in 1964 in protest of Scripto's discriminatory wage practices. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) supported the strike. The strike ended on January 9, 1965, resulting in union recognition and a four-cent wage increase.
In 1977, Scripto relocated its operations to Gwinnett County. In 1984, it partnered with the Japanese firm TokaiSeiki, which purchased Scripto later that year. The company became Scripto-Tokai in 1988, moved its headquarters to California, and ceased pencil production. In 2006, the name changed to Scripto USA, and by 2012, the company focused exclusively on pocket and utility lighters under its parent company, Tokai World.
Extent
29 black and white photographic print(s)
Language
English
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Gift, 2006
Bias in Description
As archivists, we acknowledge our role as stewards of information. We choose how individuals and organizations are represented and described in our archives. We are not neutral, and bias is reflected in our descriptions, which may not accurately convey the racist or offensive aspects of collection materials. Archivists make mistakes and might use poor judgment. In working with this collection, we often re-use language used by the former owners of the material. This language provides context but often includes bias and prejudices reflective of the time in which it was created. The Kenan Research Center’s work is ongoing to implement reparative language where Library of Congress subject terms are inaccurate and obsolete.
Kenan Research Center welcomes feedback and questions regarding our archival descriptions. If you encounter harmful, offensive, or insensitive terminology or descriptions, please let us know by emailing reference@atlantahistorycenter.com. Your comments are essential to our work to create inclusive and thoughtful description.
Description Control
This collection was originally processed in 2012 and reprocessed in 2024.
- African Americans -- Employment -- Georgia -- Atlanta
- Assembly-line methods -- 1920-1930
- Factories -- Employees -- Georgia -- Atlanta
- Factories -- Georgia -- Atlanta
- Houston Street (Atlanta, Ga.)
- Kennedy, John F. (John Fitzgerald)
- Laborers -- 1920-1930
- Laborers -- Georgia -- Atlanta
- Scripto Pen Company (Atlanta, Ga.)
- Title
- Scripto Pen Company photographs
- Subtitle
- ahc.VIS204
- Author
- Paul Crater and Kaylin James
- Date
- September 2024
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the Kenan Research Center at Atlanta History Center Repository